Plants of konkan

Plants of Konkan

1982 species

Konkan region of Maharashtra is rich in biodiversity but the wildlife & forests of Konkan are fairly unknown to the outside world. Checkout this map to understand more about the region and its diversity.

Below is the family wise curated list of species recorded by many natuaralist in konkan region.

Amaranthaceae

• Devil's Horsewhip
  Achyranthes aspera
• Globe amaranth
  Gomphrena globosa
• amaranths
  Amaranthus
• calicoplant
  Alternanthera bettzickiana
• Bloodleaf
  Iresine diffusa herbstii
• Burweed
  Achyranthes aspera aspera
• prostrate globe-amaranth
  Gomphrena celosioides
• Sessile Joyweed
  Alternanthera sessilis
• amaranths
  Amaranthaceae
• Quail Grass
  Celosia argentea
• Redroot Pigweed
  Amaranthus retroflexus
• Smooth Joyweed
  Alternanthera paronychioides
• Goosefoots
  Chenopodium

Aspleniaceae

• wall-rue
  Asplenium ruta-muraria

Boraginaceae

• Barbbells
  Trichodesma
• Ceylon Forget Me Not
  Cynoglossum zeylanicum
• Indian borage
  Trichodesma indicum
• Fukien tea tree
  Ehretia microphylla
• Cordia
  Cordia dichotoma
• Assyrian Plum
  Cordia myxa
• borage family
  Boraginaceae
• Indian Heliotrope
  Heliotropium indicum
• Scarlet Cordia
  Cordia sebestena
• Viper's-buglosses
  Echium
• Common Hill Borage
  Adelocaryum coelestinum
• Greyleaf Heliotrope
  Euploca ovalifolia

Cleomaceae

• Asian spiderflower
  Cleome viscosa
• Purple Cleome
  Cleome rutidosperma
• Spider flowers
  Cleome
• Spiderwisp
  Cleome gynandra
• Spider flower
  Cleome houtteana

Corallinaceae

• coralline algae
  Corallinaceae
• Red Coralline Algae
  Jania

Cupressaceae

• Monterey cypress
  Cupressus macrocarpa
• Chinese arborvitae
  Platycladus orientalis
• common juniper
  Juniperus communis

Eriocaulaceae

• pipeworts
  Eriocaulaceae
• pipeworts
  Eriocaulon

Lentibulariaceae

• Bladderworts
  Utricularia
• Blue Bladderwort
  Utricularia caerulea
• Subgenus Utricularia
  Utricularia
• net-veined bladderwort
  Utricularia reticulata
• striped bladderwort
  Utricularia striatula

Moringaceae

• Moringa tree
  Moringa oleifera

Papaveraceae

• Mexican prickly poppy
  Argemone mexicana
• prickly poppies
  Argemone

Rhodomelaceae

Symplocaceae

Thymelaeaceae

• Agarwood
  Aquilaria malaccensis
• Blue Currybush
  Lasiosiphon glaucus

Vitaceae

• Bandicoot Berry
  Leea indica
• grapevines
  Vitis
• grape family
  Vitaceae
• Three-Leaved Wild Vine
  Cayratia trifolia

Ancistrocladaceae

• Kardal
  Ancistrocladus heyneanus

Araceae

• Divaricate Typhonium
  Typhonium blumei
• Heart of Jesus
  Caladium bicolor
• jack-in-the-pulpits and cobra lilies
  Arisaema
• Climbing Aroid
  Pothos scandens
• Murray's cobra lily
  Arisaema murrayi
• painter's-palette
  Anthurium andraeanum
• Taro
  Colocasia esculenta
• Murray's Cobra Lily
  Arisaema murrayi murrayi
• Peace Lily
  Spathiphyllum wallisii
• Swiss Cheese Plant
  Monstera deliciosa
• water trumpets
  Cryptocoryne
• Sahyadri Cobra Lily
  Arisaema murrayi sahyadricum
• whipcord cobra lily
  Arisaema tortuosum
• water lettuce
  Pistia stratiotes
• Voodoo Lily
  Sauromatum venosum
• Arrowleaf Elephant's Ear
  Xanthosoma sagittifolium
• arum family
  Araceae
• philodendrons
  Philodendron
• Chinese evergreens
  Aglaonema
• Elephant ears
  Colocasia
• Goosefoot-plant
  Syngonium podophyllum
• Caladium
  Caladium
• elephant-foot yam
  Amorphophallus paeoniifolius
• Golden Pothos
  Epipremnum aureum
• Window-Leaf Monstera
  Monstera obliqua

Araucariaceae

• Cook pine
  Araucaria columnaris
• araucarias
  Araucaria

Capparaceae

• indian caper
  Capparis sepiaria
• Indian caper
  Capparis zeylanica
• Round Leaf Caper
  Capparis rotundifolia
• Capebushes
  Capparis
• Sacred garlic pear
  Crateva religiosa

Caulerpaceae

• Feather Caulerpa
  Caulerpa taxifolia
• Scalpel green seaweed
  Caulerpa scalpelliformis
• Sea Grapes
  Caulerpa racemosa
• Green Feather Alga
  Caulerpa sertularioides

Convolvulaceae

• common morning-glory
  Ipomoea purpurea
• Cypress Vine
  Ipomoea quamoclit
• elephant creeper
  Argyreia nervosa
• ivy-leaved morning-glory
  Ipomoea hederacea
• Alamo vine
  Distimake dissectus
• Beach Morning Glory
  Ipomoea pes-caprae
• Forest Morning Glory
  Ipomoea mauritiana
• Grape-leaf Wood Rose
  Camonea vitifolia
• Arrow-leafed Morning Glory
  Ipomoea sagittifolia
• Dwarf Morning Glory
  Evolvulus nummularius
• beach moonflower
  Ipomoea violacea
• giant dodder
  Cuscuta reflexa
• Littlebell
  Ipomoea triloba
• bindweed family
  Convolvulaceae
• Bush Morning-glory
  Ipomoea carnea fistulosa
• Bush Morning Glory
  Ipomoea carnea
• Obscure Morning Glory
  Ipomoea obscura
• morning-glories
  Ipomoea
• oceanblue morning glory
  Ipomoea indica
• Silky wood rose
  Argyreia sericea
• Tambarvel
  Ipomoea campanulata
• Tiger's Footprint
  Ipomoea pes-tigridis
• tropical speedwell
  Evolvulus alsinoides
• Water Morning Glory
  Ipomoea aquatica
• yellow merremia
  Camonea umbellata
• Midnapore Creeper
  Rivea hypocrateriformis
• Narrow-leaved Merremia
  Xenostegia tridentata
• spottedheart
  Stictocardia tiliifolia
• scarlet creeper
  Ipomoea hederifolia
• Turpeth
  Operculina turpethum
• Mile-a-minute vine
  Ipomoea cairica
• Alamovine
  Ipomoea coptica
• Crete alkaliweed
  Cressa cretica
• Japanese morning glory
  Ipomoea nil
• sweet potato
  Ipomoea batatas

Didiereaceae

• Elephant bush
  Portulacaria afra

Droseraceae

• tropical sundew
  Drosera burmanni
• Indian Sundew
  Drosera indica

Funariaceae

Myrtaceae

• crimson bottlebrush
  Melaleuca citrina
• bottlebrushes
  Melaleuca
• Common guava
  Psidium guajava
• guavas
  Psidium
• Java plum
  Syzygium cumini
• Malayalam Pula
  Syzygium zeylanicum
• Rose-apple
  Syzygium jambos
• Water Apple
  Syzygium aqueum
• Waterberries
  Syzygium
• Wax Apple
  Syzygium samarangense
• weeping bottlebrush
  Melaleuca viminalis
• eucalyptus
  Eucalyptus
• myrtle family
  Myrtaceae
• Malay Apple
  Syzygium malaccense

Pittosporaceae

Polygonaceae

• Dense-flowered smartweed
  Persicaria glabra
• knotweeds, smartweeds, and waterpeppers
  Persicaria
• knotweeds
  Polygonum
• Small Knotweed
  Polygonum plebeium
• Scrambling pohuehue
  Muehlenbeckia complexa
• sea grape
  Coccoloba uvifera
• Black-bindweed
  Fallopia convolvulus

Salicaceae

• Indian coffee plum
  Flacourtia jangomas
• governors-plum
  Flacourtia indica

Strelitziaceae

• Traveller's palm
  Ravenala madagascariensis

Anacardiaceae

• cashew
  Anacardium occidentale
• Indian mango
  Mangifera indica
• Black Varnish Tree
  Holigarna arnottiana
• Oriental cashew
  Semecarpus anacardium
• mangoes
  Mangifera
• amberella
  Spondias pinnata
• Indian Ash
  Lannea coromandelica
• Lanzan
  Buchanania cochinchinensis

Annonaceae

• custard-apples
  Annonaceae
• Soursop
  Annona muricata
• Sweetsop
  Annona squamosa
• false ashoka
  Polyalthia longifolia
• Wild Sweetsop
  Annona reticulata

Begoniaceae

• Begonias
  Begonia
• common begonia
  Begonia crenata
• Wax begonia
  Begonia cucullata

Casuarinaceae

• Beach Sheoak
  Casuarina equisetifolia

Crassulaceae

• Flaming Katy
  Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
• Kalanchoe
  Kalanchoe
• Pig's Ears, Flaming Katy's, Butterbushes, and Allies
  Kalanchoideae
• Air Plant
  Kalanchoe pinnata

Cyperaceae

• flatsedges
  Cyperus
• Fringe Rush
  Fimbristylis
• club-rushes and bulrushes
  Scirpus
• Hairy Fimbristylis
  Fimbristylis puberula
• sedges
  Cyperaceae
• Purple nutsedge
  Cyperus rotundus
• spikerushes
  Eleocharis
• whitehead spikesedge
  Cyperus mindorensis

Goodeniaceae

• beach naupaka
  Scaevola taccada

Heliconiaceae

• Hanging Lobster Claw Heliconia
  Heliconia rostrata
• Heliconias
  Heliconia
• Parrot's Beak
  Heliconia psittacorum

Hydrangeaceae

• mophead hydrangea
  Hydrangea macrophylla
• hydrangeas
  Hydrangea

Linaceae

Meliaceae

• cannonball mangrove
  Xylocarpus granatum
• Chinaberry
  Melia azedarach
• Neem
  Azadirachta indica
• Big-leaf Mahogany
  Swietenia macrophylla
• Toon
  Toona ciliata
• Goanese Ipecac
  Naregamia alata

Molluginaceae

• Hairy Carpet Weed
  Glinus lotoides
• Carpetweed Family
  Molluginaceae
• Slender Carpet-weed
  Glinus oppositifolius

Ochnaceae

Smilacaceae

• greenbriers
  Smilax

Targioniaceae

Ulvaceae

• Gutweed
  Ulva intestinalis
• broadleaf sea lettuce
  Ulva lactuca
• sea lettuces
  Ulva

Xyridaceae

Amaryllidaceae

• Beach Spider Lily
  Hymenocallis littoralis
• Bloodlily
  Scadoxus multiflorus
• Cuban zephyrlily
  Zephyranthes rosea
• Rain lilies
  Zephyranthes
• Rose Pink Zephyr Lily
  Zephyranthes carinata
• Spider Lily
  Hymenocallis
• River crinum lily
  Crinum viviparum
• Swamplilies
  Crinum
• White rain-lily
  Zephyranthes candida
• South American amaryllis
  Hippeastrum
• Tree Crinum
  Crinum asiaticum
• Bloodlilies
  Scadoxus
• onions
  Allium
• Barbados Lily
  Hippeastrum puniceum

Asparagaceae

• American century plant
  Agave americana
• Grass Lilies
  Chlorophytum
• common African hyacinth
  Ledebouria revoluta
• African Asparagus
  Asparagus aethiopicus
• agave and allies
  Asparagaceae
• Bottlebrush Asparagus
  Asparagus racemosus
• Dragon Trees
  Dracaena
• Mother-in-law's Tongues
  Sansevieria
• Song of India
  Dracaena reflexa
• safed musli
  Chlorophytum borivilianum
• Ti
  Cordyline fruticosa
• soaptree yucca
  Yucca elata
• Spider plant
  Chlorophytum comosum
• Suji
  Pleomele angustifolia
• Snake Plant
  Sansevieria trifasciata
• Wild dracaena
  Dracaena terniflora
• cornstalk dracaena
  Dracaena fragrans
• Lucky Bamboo
  Dracaena sanderiana
• Secret Night Squill
  Drimia indica

Asteliaceae

• Bush Flax
  Astelia fragrans

Cucurbitaceae

• creeping cucumber
  Melothria pendula
• Cucumber
  Cucumis sativus
• Melons & Cucumbers
  Cucumis
• Native Bryony
  Diplocyclos palmatus
• gourd family
  Cucurbitaceae
• Snake Gourd
  Trichosanthes anguina
• Madras Pea Pumpkin
  Cucumis maderaspatanus
• Native Towel-gourd
  Luffa cylindrica
• squash / pumpkin
  Cucurbita moschata
• Luffas
  Luffa
• Muskmelon
  Cucumis melo
• coccinia
  Coccinia
• Watermelon
  Citrullus lanatus
• Bitter Melon
  Momordica charantia
• Teasle Gourd
  Momordica dioica
• Ivy gourd
  Coccinia grandis

Hydroleaceae

Lygodiaceae

• Flexuose Climbing Fern
  Lygodium flexuosum
• Japanese climbing fern
  Lygodium japonicum

Menyanthaceae

• Water Snowflake
  Nymphoides indica

Muntingiaceae

• calabur tree
  Muntingia calabura

Musaceae

• Bronze Banana
  Musa laterita
• Cavendish banana
  Musa acuminata
• Plantain
  Musa × paradisiaca
• rock banana
  Ensete superbum
• Banana Family
  Musaceae

Petiveriaceae

• rougeplant
  Rivina humilis

Poaceae

• Bermuda grass
  Cynodon dactylon
• Jungle Rice
  Echinochloa colona
• Asian Rice
  Oryza sativa
• Brownbeard rice
  Oryza rufipogon
• grasses
  Poaceae
• hooked bristle grass
  Setaria verticillata
• Swamp Millet
  Isachne globosa
• Johnsongrasses, milos, sudangrasses, and allies
  Sorghum
• Lovegrasses
  Eragrostis
• Pampas grasses
  Cortaderia
• Sugar cane
  Saccharum
• rosette grasses
  Dichanthelium
• windmillgrass
  Chloris
• Sandburs
  Cenchrus
• rabbit foot aeluropus
  Aeluropus lagopoides
• bamboos, canes, and allies
  Bambusoideae
• Durban Crowfoot
  Dactyloctenium aegyptium
• Finger Millet
  Eleusine coracana
• Vetiver
  Chrysopogon zizanioides
• golden bamboo
  Bambusa vulgaris
• giant reed
  Arundo donax

Primulaceae

• river mangrove
  Aegiceras corniculatum
• primroses
  Primulaceae
• Primroses
  Primula
• Florida pimpernel
  Lysimachia ovalis

Rhamnaceae

• Jujube
  Ziziphus
• buckthorn family
  Rhamnaceae
• latherleaf
  Colubrina asiatica
• jackal jujube
  Ziziphus oenopolia
• cat-thorn
  Scutia myrtina
• Chinese Apple
  Ziziphus mauritiana

Ulmaceae

• Indian elm
  Holoptelea integrifolia

Zamiaceae

• cardboard cycad
  Zamia furfuracea

Balsaminaceae

• balsam family
  Balsaminaceae
• Garden balsam
  Impatiens balsamina
• touch-me-nots
  Impatiens
• New Guinea Impatiens
  Impatiens hawkeri
• Lesser Balsam
  Impatiens minor
• Handsome Flowered Balsam
  Impatiens pulcherrima

Burmanniaceae

Costaceae

• Crêpe ginger
  Hellenia speciosa
• Spiral Gingers and Allies
  Costaceae
• Spiral flag
  Costus pictus

Hydrocharitaceae

• Tapegrass
  Vallisneria spiralis

Menispermaceae

• Guduchi
  Tinospora cordifolia
• moonseed family
  Menispermaceae
• Glaucescent Diploclisia
  Diploclisia glaucescens
• moonseed
  Menispermum canadense
• Velvetleaf
  Cissampelos pareira
• Tapevine
  Stephania japonica

Nelumbonaceae

• Sacred Lotus
  Nelumbo nucifera

Orchidaceae

• Commelina-Leaf Habenaria
  Habenaria commelinifolia
• Green Lipped Dendrobium
  Dendrobium ovatum
• Fairy Orchids
  Oberonia
• Long-Lipped Zeuxine
  Zeuxine longilabris
• Aloe-leaved Cymbidium
  Cymbidium aloifolium
• Falconer's Oberonia
  Oberonia falconeri
• fox brush orchid
  Aerides maculosa
• fragrant liparis
  Liparis odorata
• Breeches Eria
  Porpax braccata
• Nepal Satyrium
  Satyrium nepalense
• orchids
  Orchidaceae
• long-tailed habenaria
  Habenaria longicorniculata
• Tiny Dendrobium
  Dendrobium nanum
• Moth orchids
  Phalaenopsis
• bog orchids
  Habenaria
• tall shield orchid
  Nervilia concolor
• Jerdon's Porpax
  Porpax jerdoniana
• Two-Colored Cymbidium
  Cymbidium bicolor
• Widelip Orchids
  Liparis
• Foxtail Orchid
  Rhynchostylis retusa

Plumbaginaceae

• blue plumbago
  Plumbago auriculata
• plumbagos
  Plumbago
• wild leadwort
  Plumbago zeylanica

Podostemaceae

Polygalaceae

Rosaceae

• Common Queensland Bramble
  Rubus moluccanus
• garden strawberry
  Fragaria × ananassa
• Almond
  Prunus dulcis
• China Rose
  Rosa chinensis
• rose family
  Rosaceae
• roses
  Rosa
• multiflora rose
  Rosa multiflora
• strawberries
  Fragaria
• Salad Burnet
  Sanguisorba minor

Talinaceae

• Jewels of Opar
  Talinum paniculatum
• Philippine spinach
  Talinum fruticosum

Apocynaceae

• Be Still Tree
  Rauvolfia tetraphylla
• Bengal currant
  Carissa carandas
• crown flower
  Calotropis gigantea
• giant milkweed
  Calotropis procera
• Hairy Ceropegia
  Ceropegia hirsuta
• dog-strangling vines
  Vincetoxicum
• balloonplant
  Gomphocarpus physocarpus
• dogbane family
  Apocynaceae
• Golden Trumpet
  Allamanda cathartica
• Conkerberry
  Carissa congesta
• Giant Milkweeds
  Calotropis
• Mexican Plumeria
  Plumeria rubra
• Crepe Jasmine
  Tabernaemontana divaricata
• desert rose
  Adenium obesum
• Holostemma Creeper
  Cynanchum annularium
• alternate-leaved crape jasmine
  Tabernaemontana alternifolia
• Common Devil Pepper
  Rauvolfia verticillata
• Anant's Ceropegia
  Ceropegia anantii
• Be-still tree
  Cascabela thevetia
• Frangipani trees
  Plumeria
• Indian snakeroot
  Rauvolfia serpentina
• Bulbous Ceropegia
  Ceropegia bulbosa
• Hammock Viper's-tail
  Pentalinon luteum
• Huber's Ceropegia
  Ceropegia huberi
• Indian Sarsaparilla
  Hemidesmus indicus
• Rosy Milkweed Vine
  Oxystelma esculentum
• Star jasmine
  Trachelospermum jasminoides
• Madagascar Periwinkle
  Catharanthus roseus
• Num-nums
  Carissa
• Trellis-vine
  Pergularia daemia
• Vinca-Leaved Ceropegia
  Ceropegia vincifolia
• tropical milkweed
  Asclepias curassavica
• indrajao
  Holarrhena pubescens
• Jukti
  Dregea volubilis
• Nosegaytree
  Plumeria alba
• Periwinkle
  Catharanthus
• Jaundice curative tree
  Wrightia tinctoria
• Sahyadri ceropegia
  Ceropegia sahyadrica
• wax-leaved climber
  Cryptolepis buchananii
• periwinkles
  Vinca
• Wax plants
  Hoya
• White Frangipani
  Plumeria obtusa
• White Frangipani
  Plumeria rubra acutifolia
• Black creeper
  Ichnocarpus frutescens
• Bush Plum
  Carissa spinarum
• Hammerleaf Frangipani
  Plumeria pudica
• milkweeds
  Asclepiadoideae
• oleander
  Nerium oleander
• White Cheesewood
  Alstonia scholaris
• milkweeds
  Asclepias
• num-num
  Carissa bispinosa
• Pong Pong
  Cerbera odollam
• Purple Allamanda
  Allamanda blanchetii

Arecaceae

• Chinese fan palm
  Livistona chinensis
• Bottle Palm
  Hyophorbe lagenicaulis
• areca palm
  Dypsis lutescens
• Areca Palm
  Areca catechu
• Foxtail Palm
  Wodyetia bifurcata
• Fishtail palm
  Caryota urens
• Asian Palmyra Palm
  Borassus flabellifer
• Mexican Palmetto
  Sabal mexicana
• Royal Palm
  Roystonea regia
• sugar date palm
  Phoenix sylvestris
• palms
  Arecaceae
• coconut palm
  Cocos nucifera
• Manila Palm
  Adonidia merrillii
• Date Palm
  Phoenix dactylifera
• Fishtail palms
  Caryota

Aristolochiaceae

• birthwort family
  Aristolochiaceae
• Brazilian Dutchman's Pipe
  Aristolochia gigantea
• Calico-flower
  Aristolochia littoralis
• pipevines and birthworts
  Aristolochia

Basellaceae

• Malabar spinach
  Basella alba

Bignoniaceae

• Calabash Tree
  Crescentia cujete
• African tulip tree
  Spathodea campanulata
• Pink Trumpet-tree
  Tabebuia heterophylla
• Yellow Trumpet-tree
  Tabebuia aurea
• Yellow snake tree
  Stereospermum tetragonum
• trumpet vines
  Campsis
• waras
  Heterophragma quadriloculare
• Indian Cork Tree
  Millingtonia hortensis
• Indian trumpet tree
  Oroxylum indicum
• yellow trumpet flower
  Tecoma stans
• Pink poui
  Tabebuia rosea
• Pink Trumpet Vine
  Podranea ricasoliana
• Sausage tree
  Kigelia africana

Cannaceae

• Canna Lilies
  Canna
• Indian Shot
  Canna × generalis
• Indian-shot
  Canna indica

Combretaceae

• Bibhitaki
  Terminalia bellirica
• Bushwillows
  Combretum
• King of Medicine
  Terminalia chebula
• axlewood
  Anogeissus acuminata
• Indian Laurel
  Terminalia elliptica
• Indian Sumac
  Anogeissus latifolia
• Kindal Tree
  Terminalia paniculata
• Varavalli
  Getonia floribunda
• White-flowered black mangrove
  Lumnitzera racemosa
• Rangoon Creeper
  Combretum indicum
• Jungli Badam
  Terminalia catappa
• Cluster-leafs
  Terminalia
• Arjun tree
  Terminalia arjuna

Fagaceae

• bastard oak
  Quercus sinuata

Gesneriaceae

• East Indian Klugia
  Rhynchoglossum notonianum

Hypoxidaceae

• Golden-eyed Grass
  Curculigo orchioides
• Stargrasses and allies
  Hypoxidaceae
• yellow star grass
  Hypoxis hirsuta

Icacinaceae

Magnoliaceae

• Yellow Jade Orchid Tree
  Magnolia champaca

Marantaceae

Mazaceae

• Japanese mazus
  Mazus pumilus

Nephrolepidaceae

• sword ferns
  Nephrolepis
• sword fern family
  Nephrolepidaceae

Passifloraceae

• grapeleaf passionflower
  Passiflora vitifolia
• Cuban Buttercup
  Turnera subulata
• Common passionfruit
  Passiflora edulis
• passionflowers
  Passiflora
• Passiflora 'Soi Fah'
  Passiflora incarnata × laurifolia
• Passiflora 'Lady Margaret'
  Passiflora coccinea x incarnata
• Yellow alder
  Turnera ulmifolia
• Passiflora 'Incense'
  Passiflora incarnata × cincinnata
• red passionflower
  Passiflora coccinea
• stinking passionflower
  Passiflora foetida

Sapotaceae

• Gum bumelia
  Sideroxylon lanuginosum
• Mahua
  Madhuca longifolia
• Mamajen
  Mimusops elengi
• Sapodilla
  Manilkara zapota
• Mahua
  Madhuca longifolia latifolia
• rayan
  Manilkara hexandra

Viburnaceae

• American black elderberry
  Sambucus canadensis
• elders
  Sambucus

Achariaceae

• Jangli Almond
  Hydnocarpus pentandrus

Caryophyllaceae

• carnations
  Dianthus
• Chinese-pink
  Dianthus chinensis
• Carthusian Pink
  Dianthus carthusianorum
• common chickweed
  Stellaria media
• Sweet-William
  Dianthus barbatus
• whitesnow
  Drymaria cordata

Dicranaceae

• broom moss
  Dicranum scoparium

Gentianaceae

• Bicolor Persian violet
  Exacum tetragonum
• Little Persian Violet
  Exacum pumilum
• Spreading Canscora
  Canscora diffusa
• Centauries
  Centaurium

Lamiaceae

• Bhant
  Clerodendrum infortunatum
• Bleeding glory-bower
  Clerodendrum thomsoniae
• Blue Fountain Bush
  Rotheca serrata
• Five-leaved chaste tree
  Vitex negundo
• Indian Squirrel Tail
  Colebrookea oppositifolia
• Basils
  Ocimum
• Glorybowers
  Clerodendrum
• Indian catmint
  Anisomeles indica
• jambhli manjiri
  Pogostemon deccanensis
• Cuban oregano
  Plectranthus amboinicus
• Bengal Pogostemon
  Pogostemon benghalensis
• chia
  Salvia hispanica
• Chinese Hat Plant
  Holmskioldia sanguinea
• Pagoda-flower
  Clerodendrum paniculatum
• peacock chaste tree
  Vitex altissima
• spurflowers
  Plectranthus
• Thumba
  Leucas
• Tufted Leucas
  Leucas ciliata
• skullcaps
  Scutellaria
• Holy Basil
  Ocimum tenuiflorum
• lion's ear
  Leonotis nepetifolia
• scrambling clerodendrum
  Volkameria inermis
• spearmint
  Mentha spicata
• Sweet basil
  Ocimum basilicum
• Teak
  Tectona grandis
• Scarlet Sage
  Salvia splendens
• mint family
  Lamiaceae
• malbau
  Premna serratifolia
• Thumbai
  Leucas aspera
• Kashmir tree
  Gmelina arborea
• Chinese Glorybower
  Clerodendrum chinense
• Coleus
  Plectranthus scutellarioides
• great woolly Malayan lilac
  Callicarpa tomentosa

Linderniaceae

• Brittle False Pimpernel
  Torenia crustacea
• lindernia family
  Linderniaceae
• wishbone flower
  Torenia fournieri
• wishbone flowers
  Torenia
• False Pimpernels
  Lindernia
• sparrow false pimpernel
  Bonnaya antipoda

Malpighiaceae

• goldshower
  Galphimia glauca
• Hiptage
  Hiptage benghalensis

Martyniaceae

• Cat's Claw
  Martynia annua

Neckeraceae

• shingle moss
  Neckera pennata

Oleaceae

• Arabian Jasmine
  Jasminum sambac
• Malabar jasmine
  Jasminum malabaricum
• Japanese Tree Lilac
  Syringa reticulata
• Night-flowering Jasmine
  Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
• olive family
  Oleaceae
• jasmine
  Jasminum
• Olives
  Olea
• Pink jasmine
  Jasminum polyanthum
• Common Privet
  Ligustrum vulgare

Piperaceae

• Black Pepper
  Piper nigrum
• Betel leaf
  Piper betle
• pepper plants
  Piper
• Pepper elder
  Peperomia pellucida

Pontederiaceae

• Heartleaf False Pickerelweed
  Pontederia vaginalis
• common water hyacinth
  Pontederia crassipes

Pottiaceae

• star moss
  Syntrichia ruralis

Pteridaceae

• brakes
  Pteris
• Curly Fern
  Cheilanthes tenuifolia
• silver fern
  Pityrogramma calomelanos
• Walking Maidenhair Fern
  Adiantum philippense
• maidenhair ferns
  Adiantum

Rhizophoraceae

• Carallia
  Carallia brachiata
• Indo-West Pacific Stilt Mangrove
  Rhizophora mucronata
• mangroves
  Rhizophoraceae
• rib-fruited yellow mangrove
  Ceriops tagal
• Tall-stilt Mangrove
  Rhizophora apiculata
• orange mangrove
  Bruguiera gymnorrhiza
• Bakau Putih
  Bruguiera cylindrica

Rutaceae

• bengal quince
  Aegle marmelos
• कढीपत्ता पेड
  Murraya koenigii
• Lemon
  Citrus × limon
• Lemonia
  Ravenia spectabilis
• orangeberry
  Glycosmis pentaphylla
• Rue
  Ruta graveolens
• Orange
  Citrus × aurantium
• Orange Jasmine
  Murraya paniculata
• Pomelo
  Citrus maxima
• Indian prickly ash
  Zanthoxylum rhetsa

Sapindaceae

• Balloon Vine
  Cardiospermum halicacabum
• Ceylon Oak
  Schleichera oleosa
• soapberry family
  Sapindaceae
• Longan
  Dimocarpus longan
• Reetha
  Sapindus mukorossi
• Titoki
  Alectryon excelsus
• boxelder
  Acer negundo

Typhaceae

• bulrushes, cattails, and allies
  Typhaceae
• bulrushes and cattails
  Typha

Cannabaceae

• Oriental trema
  Trema orientalis
• hemp
  Cannabis sativa

Caricaceae

• Papaya
  Carica papaya

Cornaceae

• Sage Leaved Alangium
  Alangium salviifolium

Cycadaceae

• Sago cycad
  Cycas revoluta

Elaeagnaceae

Gnetaceae

Lythraceae

• False heather
  Cuphea hyssopifolia
• Cigar plants
  Cuphea
• Giant Crape-myrtle
  Lagerstroemia speciosa
• Apple Mangrove
  Sonneratia alba
• Henna
  Lawsonia inermis
• crape-myrtles
  Lagerstroemia
• Fire-flame bush
  Woodfordia fruticosa
• lythrum family
  Lythraceae
• pomegranate
  Punica granatum
• monarch redstem
  Ammannia baccifera
• Crape-myrtle
  Lagerstroemia indica
• Lendia
  Lagerstroemia parviflora

Melastomataceae

• Malabar Melastome
  Melastoma malabathricum
• Indian ironwood
  Memecylon umbellatum

Moraceae

• black mulberry
  Morus nigra
• Indian Rock Fig
  Ficus arnottiana
• common fig
  Ficus carica
• Dye fig
  Ficus tinctoria
• Chinese banyan
  Ficus microcarpa
• Jackfruit
  Artocarpus heterophyllus
• Mysore fig
  Ficus mysorensis
• Opposite Leaf Fig
  Ficus hispida
• hairy crabweed
  Fatoua villosa
• fig family
  Moraceae
• Figs
  Ficus
• Breadfruit
  Artocarpus altilis
• Brown-woolly Fig
  Ficus drupacea
• hauli tree
  Ficus septica
• Indian banyan
  Ficus benghalensis
• Paper mulberry
  Broussonetia papyrifera
• Moreton Bay fig
  Ficus macrophylla
• Strangler Fig
  Ficus dendrocida
• Sacred fig
  Ficus religiosa
• sandpaper tree
  Ficus exasperata
• Siamese rough bush
  Streblus asper
• White fig
  Ficus virens
• wild jack
  Artocarpus hirsutus
• Weeping fig
  Ficus benjamina
• rubber plant
  Ficus elastica
• Cluster Fig
  Ficus racemosa

Onagraceae

• Mexican Primrose-willow
  Ludwigia octovalvis
• Primrose-willows
  Ludwigia
• Water-dragon
  Ludwigia adscendens
• Perennial Water Primrose
  Ludwigia perennis
• rose evening primrose
  Oenothera rosea

Ranunculaceae

• Clematis
  Clematis
• autumn clematis
  Clematis terniflora
• Malabar Delphinium
  Delphinium malabaricum
• Burman Clematis
  Clematis hedysarifolia

Actinidiaceae

Araliaceae

• ivy family
  Araliaceae
• Miniature umbrella tree
  Schefflera arboricola

Asteraceae

• common medicineplant
  Adenostemma lavenia
• garden cosmos
  Cosmos bipinnatus
• Garden Dahlia
  Dahlia pinnata
• Gerbera Daisies
  Gerbera
• goldenrods
  Solidago
• Dusty miller
  Jacobaea maritima
• groundsels
  Senecio
• bluemink
  Ageratum houstonianum
• Elegant Zinnia
  Zinnia elegans
• common mugwort
  Artemisia vulgaris
• Coreopsis and allies
  Coreopsideae
• Jersey Cudweed
  Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum
• Blue Sonki
  Adenoon indicum
• chrysanthemums
  Chrysanthemum
• Barberton Daisy
  Gerbera jamesonii
• Eastern Groundsel
  Senecio vernalis
• Bindii
  Acanthospermum hispidum
• Blanket Flowers
  Gaillardia
• East Indian globe thistle
  Sphaeranthus indicus
• Dahlias
  Dahlia
• little ironweed
  Cyanthillium cinereum
• Indian blanket
  Gaillardia pulchella
• Lance-leaved Coreopsis
  Coreopsis lanceolata
• Red-purple Ragwort
  Senecio elegans
• Siam weed
  Chromolaena odorata
• sunflowers
  Helianthus
• Madras carpet
  Grangea maderaspatana
• Nodeweed
  Synedrella nodiflora
• Red Tasselflower
  Emilia fosbergii
• redflower ragleaf
  Crassocephalum crepidioides
• trailing daisy
  Sphagneticola trilobata
• lilac tasselflower
  Emilia sonchifolia
• Mexican marigold
  Tagetes erecta
• smooth blue aster
  Symphyotrichum laeve
• Kulhafila
  Launaea sarmentosa
• sticky snakeroot
  Ageratina adenophora
• straggler daisy
  Calyptocarpus vialis
• uniform treasureflower
  Gazania rigens
• Yard Aster
  Symphyotrichum divaricatum
• Yellow Cosmos
  Cosmos sulphureus
• billygoat weed
  Ageratum conyzoides
• Brazilian bachelor's button
  Centratherum punctatum
• Bur Marigolds
  Bidens
• chicories, dandelions, and allies
  Cichorioideae
• marigolds
  Tagetes
• rough cocklebur
  Xanthium strumarium
• ashy sunflower
  Helianthus mollis
• Common Sow-thistle
  Sonchus oleraceus
• common sunflower
  Helianthus annuus
• false daisy
  Eclipta prostrata
• knapweeds
  Centaurea
• southwestern cosmos
  Cosmos parviflorus
• sunflowers, daisies, asters, and allies
  Asteraceae
• Tridax daisy
  Tridax procumbens
• Garland Daisy
  Glebionis coronaria
• ironweeds
  Vernonia
• Mexican Sunflower
  Tithonia rotundifolia
• Prickly-leaved elephant's foot
  Elephantopus scaber
• Prostrate Capeweed
  Arctotheca prostrata
• sow thistles
  Sonchus

Bixaceae

• Lipsticktree
  Bixa orellana

Bromeliaceae

• Fool Proof Plant
  Billbergia pyramidalis
• pineapple
  Ananas comosus

Cactaceae

• cactus family
  Cactaceae
• moon cactus
  Gymnocalycium mihanovichii
• Bunny Ears Cactus
  Opuntia microdasys
• queen of the night
  Epiphyllum oxypetalum
• nightblooming cereus
  Peniocereus greggii
• Red-flower prickly pear
  Opuntia elatior
• prickly-pears
  Opuntia

Celastraceae

• Spikethorns
  Gymnosporia
• Maiten tree
  Maytenus boaria
• staff-vine family
  Celastraceae

Dioscoreaceae

• Cinnamon vine
  Dioscorea
• air potato
  Dioscorea bulbifera
• Polynesian Arrowroot
  Tacca leontopetaloides

Lauraceae

• Ceylon cinnamon
  Cinnamomum verum
• Bolly Beech
  Litsea glutinosa
• laurels
  Lauraceae
• Bay laurel
  Laurus nobilis
• laurel dodder
  Cassytha filiformis
• Avocado
  Persea americana
• Tawa
  Beilschmiedia tawa

Loranthaceae

• leafy mistletoe
  Dendrophthoe falcata

Malvaceae

• East Indian screw tree
  Helicteres isora
• Cuban jute
  Sida rhombifolia
• Halberd-leaf Rosemallow
  Hibiscus laevis
• Aibika
  Abelmoschus manihot
• East Indian Mallow
  Corchorus aestuans
• bur mallow
  Urena sinuata
• Dhaman
  Grewia tiliifolia
• Ghost tree
  Sterculia urens
• Indian mallows
  Abutilon
• cacao tree
  Theobroma cacao
• Chinese Bur
  Triumfetta rhomboidea
• common hibiscus
  Hibiscus syriacus
• African baobab
  Adansonia digitata
• Chinese hibiscus
  Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
• hibiscuses
  Hibiscus
• Lobed Leaf Mallow
  Hibiscus lobatus
• Long-stalked Sida
  Sida cordata
• Okra
  Abelmoschus esculentus
• Looking-glass mangrove
  Heritiera littoralis
• Persian mallow
  Abutilon persicum
• Upland Cotton
  Gossypium hirsutum
• Indian Mallow
  Abutilon indicum
• Java Olive
  Sterculia foetida
• Kapok Tree
  Ceiba pentandra
• tropical chestnuts
  Sterculia
• Mallow or Hibiscus Family
  Malvaceae
• tropical chestnuts and allies
  Sterculioideae
• velvetleaf
  Abutilon theophrasti
• Spider Hibiscus
  Hibiscus schizopetalus
• Pyramid Flower
  Melochia pyramidata
• Roselle
  Hibiscus sabdariffa
• Wineleaf Hibiscus
  Hibiscus vitifolius
• Red Silk Cotton Tree
  Bombax ceiba
• Spotted Sterculia
  Sterculia guttata
• woolly rosemallow
  Hibiscus lasiocarpos
• Caesar weed
  Urena lobata
• Donkeyberries
  Grewia
• Jute
  Corchorus olitorius
• Microcos
  Microcos paniculata
• Portia tree
  Thespesia populnea
• sea hibiscus
  Hibiscus tiliaceus
• Spinyhead Sida
  Sida acuta
• Lesser Mallow White
  Hibiscus hirtus
• Okras
  Abelmoschus
• chocolateweed
  Melochia corchorifolia
• Comfortroot
  Hibiscus hispidissimus
• Lance-leaved Sterculia
  Sterculia lanceolata

Myristicaceae

• nutmeg family
  Myristicaceae

Nyctaginaceae

• beautiful bougainvillea
  Bougainvillea spectabilis
• bougainvilleas
  Bougainvillea
• Erect spiderling
  Boerhavia erecta
• lesser bougainvillea
  Bougainvillea glabra
• Marvel of Peru
  Mirabilis jalapa
• Native Bougainvillea
  Pisonia aculeata

Pedaliaceae

• Sesame
  Sesamum indicum
• Sesames
  Sesamum

Pentaphylacaceae

Phrymaceae

• American lopseed
  Phryma leptostachya

Portulacaceae

• Common purslane
  Portulaca oleracea
• purslanes
  Portulaca
• moss-rose purslane
  Portulaca grandiflora

Scrophulariaceae

• mulleins
  Verbascum
• Drumstick Flower
  Zaluzianskya

Acanthaceae

• Firecracker-flower
  Crossandra infundibuliformis
• Firespike
  Odontonema tubaeforme
• blue pussyleaf
  Nelsonia canescens
• Asian Coromandel
  Asystasia gangetica gangetica
• blue eranthemum
  Eranthemum roseum
• Bush Thunbergia
  Thunbergia erecta
• Grey Mangrove
  Avicennia marina
• Blue Eranthemum
  Eranthemum pulchellum
• Blue trumpet vine
  Thunbergia laurifolia
• Crested Lepidagathis
  Lepidagathis cristata
• Crimson Ivy
  Hemigraphis colorata
• Karvi
  Strobilanthes callosa
• Clockvines
  Thunbergia
• Malabar nut
  Justicia adhatoda
• Metz's ruellia
  Ruellia metziae
• ruellias
  Ruellia
• Purple Justicia
  Justicia procumbens
• Shrimp plant
  Justicia brandegeeana
• Snake Jasmine
  Rhinacanthus nasutus
• Mysore trumpetvine
  Thunbergia mysorensis
• Squirrel's Tail
  Justicia betonica
• hill blepharis
  Cynarospermum asperrimum
• ice crossandra
  Ecbolium ligustrinum
• White Justicia
  Justicia gendarussa
• Scarlet clock vine
  Thunbergia coccinea
• Violet Asystasia
  Asystasia dalzelliana
• Bengal trumpet
  Thunbergia grandiflora
• Fragrant Thunbergia
  Thunbergia fragrans
• Bushviolets
  Barleria
• Carruthers' falseface
  Pseuderanthemum carruthersii
• coromandel
  Asystasia gangetica
• Kokilasha
  Hygrophila auriculata
• acanthus family
  Acanthaceae
• Caricature-plant
  Graptophyllum pictum
• holly mangrove
  Acanthus ilicifolius
• Indian Mangrove
  Avicennia officinalis
• Mexican ruellia
  Ruellia simplex
• porcupine flower
  Barleria prionitis

Aizoaceae

• sea purslane
  Sesuvium portulacastrum

Asphodelaceae

• Aloes and allies
  Asphodeloideae
• asphodels
  Asphodelaceae
• Aloes
  Aloe
• aloe vera
  Aloe vera
• Chinese Aloe
  Aloe vera chinensis
• Zebra Haworthia
  Haworthiopsis attenuata

Campanulaceae

• bellflower family
  Campanulaceae
• Lobelias
  Lobelia
• southern rockbell
  Wahlenbergia marginata
• Wild Tobacco
  Lobelia nicotianifolia
• Star of Bethlehem
  Hippobroma longiflora

Clusiaceae

• Indian Gamboge
  Garcinia indica

Codiaceae

• Codiums
  Codium

Commelinaceae

• Creeping Cradle Plant
  Cyanotis axillaris
• dayflowers
  Commelina
• Spiderworts
  Tradescantia
• Moses-in-the-cradle
  Tradescantia spathacea
• spiderworts
  Commelinaceae
• tropical spiderwort
  Commelina benghalensis
• Purple heart
  Tradescantia pallida
• climbing dayflower
  Commelina diffusa
• whitemouth dayflower
  Commelina erecta
• Nakedstem Dewflower
  Murdannia nudiflora

Dryopteridaceae

Elaeocarpaceae

Ericaceae

• blueberries, cranberries, and allies
  Vaccinium
• Red Azalea
  Rhododendron simsii
• strawberry tree
  Arbutus unedo

Fabaceae

• Bidi leaf tree
  Bauhinia racemosa
• Big-leaved Acacia
  Acacia mangium
• Flatbeans
  Dalbergia
• Blue Pea
  Clitoria ternatea
• Coffee Senna
  Senna occidentalis
• Fishbone cassia
  Chamaecrista mimosoides
• Guamúchil
  Pithecellobium dulce
• Hoarypeas
  Tephrosia
• beans
  Phaseolus
• creeping tick trefoil
  Desmodium triflorum
• Ashokam
  Saraca asoca
• Catechu
  Senegalia catechu
• fuzzybeans
  Strophostyles
• jointvetches
  Aeschynomene
• Acacias, Mimosas, mesquites, and allies
  Mimosoideae
• Common Derris
  Derris trifoliata
• Dwarf White Bauhinia
  Bauhinia acuminata
• Eve's Necklace
  Sophora affinis
• jackbeans
  Canavalia
• Matchbox Bean
  Entada phaseoloides
• Beach Bean
  Canavalia rosea
• Blackbeads
  Pithecellobium
• Candelabra Bush
  Senna alata
• Cowpea
  Vigna unguiculata
• Earpod Wattle
  Acacia auriculiformis
• Budda Pea
  Aeschynomene indica
• Fence Post Tree
  Gliricidia sepium
• Golden rain tree
  Cassia fistula
• bigpod sesbania
  Sesbania herbacea
• Flamboyant
  Delonix regia
• aroma
  Dichrostachys cinerea
• Forest Siris
  Albizia procera
• Indian coral tree
  Erythrina variegata
• Indigos
  Indigofera
• lebbeck
  Albizia lebbeck
• Moneyworts
  Alysicarpus
• pointed-leaved tick-trefoil
  Hylodesmum glutinosum
• scarlet powder-puff
  Calliandra haematocephala
• Sensitive Plant
  Mimosa pudica
• Mung Bean
  Vigna radiata
• riverhemps
  Sesbania
• rosary pea
  Abrus precatorius
• Peltophorums
  Peltophorum
• Phasey Bean
  Macroptilium lathyroides
• Showy Pigeonpea
  Cajanus scarabaeoides
• Silver wattle
  Acacia dealbata
• Indian Rosewood
  Dalbergia sissoo
• Jack Bean
  Canavalia ensiformis
• marsh pea
  Lathyrus palustris
• Nickernut
  Guilandina bonduc
• Orchid Tree
  Bauhinia purpurea
• peacock flower
  Caesalpinia pulcherrima
• Pigeon Pea
  Cajanus cajan
• thorn trees
  Vachellia
• ticktrefoils
  Desmodium
• Persian silk tree
  Albizia julibrissin
• Tamarind
  Tamarindus indica
• Purple Hoarypea
  Tephrosia purpurea
• Raintrees
  Samanea
• Saga Tree
  Adenanthera pavonina
• Sanjappa's Alyce Clover
  Alysicarpus sanjappae
• stickpeas
  Calliandra
• triangular horse bush
  Dendrolobium triangulare
• White Butterfly Pea or Asian Pigeonwings
  Clitoria ternatea albiflora
• White Moneywort
  Alysicarpus vaginalis
• wild-mango
  Cordyla africana
• Yellow Flame Tree
  Peltophorum pterocarpum
• Tamarind
  Tamarindus
• Sickle Senna
  Senna tora
• White leadtree
  Leucaena leucocephala
• Orchid tree
  Bauhinia variegata
• Peanut
  Arachis hypogaea
• Rattlepods
  Crotalaria
• sennas
  Senna
• sensitive plants
  Mimosa
• Showy Rattlebox
  Crotalaria spectabilis
• Trefle Gros
  Tadehagi triquetrum
• Wood Gossip Caesalpinia
  Caesalpinia crista
• Wild Cow Pea
  Vigna vexillata
• Wild Cowpea
  Vigna luteola
• wrinkle pod mangrove
  Cynometra iripa
• wattles
  Acacia
• Blue Rattlepod
  Crotalaria verrucosa
• Bombay Rosewood
  Dalbergia latifolia
• ironwood of Burma
  Xylia xylocarpa
• Mucunas
  Mucuna
• Mysore Thorn
  Biancaea decapetala
• American Sicklepod
  Senna obtusifolia
• Asian ticktrefoil
  Desmodium heterocarpon
• Egyptian acacia
  Vachellia nilotica
• Flame Of The Forest
  Butea monosperma
• Hairy Cassia
  Chamaecrista absus
• Huisache
  Vachellia farnesiana
• Kassod Tree
  Senna siamea
• Malabar kino
  Pterocarpus marsupium
• Mimosa, silk trees, false-thorns, and allies
  Albizia
• Monkey pod tree
  Samanea saman
• panicled ticktrefoil
  Desmodium paniculatum
• peacock flower subfamily
  Caesalpinioideae
• Peas, Vetches, and Allies
  Fabeae
• Rattleweed
  Crotalaria retusa
• Samoan clover
  Desmodium scorpiurus
• shyleaf
  Aeschynomene americana
• Velvet bean
  Mucuna pruriens
• Cajanuses
  Cajanus
• Coral trees
  Erythrina
• Derrises
  Derris
• Hong Kong orchid tree
  Bauhinia × blakeana
• Hyacinth bean
  Lablab purpureus
• Indian beech tree
  Millettia pinnata
• legumes
  Fabaceae
• Soap-pod Tree
  Senegalia rugata
• Sword Bean
  Canavalia gladiata
• wild hops
  Flemingia strobilifera

Iridaceae

• Large-flowered Gladiolus
  Gladiolus × hortulanus

Nymphaeaceae

• Day Waterlily
  Nymphaea nouchali
• yellow pond-lilies
  Nuphar
• water-lilies
  Nymphaea
• water-lily family
  Nymphaeaceae
• Yellow Waterlily
  Nymphaea mexicana
• White Water-lily
  Nymphaea alba

Olacaceae

• Hog plum
  Ximenia americana

Ophioglossaceae

• adder's-tongues
  Ophioglossum

Phyllanthaceae

• Cup Saucer Plant
  Breynia retusa
• Chamberbitter
  Phyllanthus urinaria
• Myrobalan
  Phyllanthus emblica
• leaf-flower family
  Phyllanthaceae
• Gale of the Wind
  Phyllanthus amarus
• snowberrytree
  Flueggea virosa
• Tahitian gooseberry tree
  Phyllanthus acidus
• Spinous Kino Tree
  Bridelia retusa
• stone breaker tea
  Phyllanthus niruri
• Indian snowberry
  Flueggea leucopyrus
• Sweet Leaf
  Sauropus androgynus

Polytrichaceae

• haircap mosses
  Polytrichum

Ricciaceae

• Crystalworts
  Riccia

Salviniaceae

• Mosquito Ferns
  Azolla

Santalaceae

• African Sandalwood
  Osyris lanceolata
• Indian Sandalwood
  Santalum album
• Mistletoes
  Viscum
• Jointed Mistletoe
  Viscum articulatum

Tamaricaceae

• Tamarisks
  Tamarix

Tropaeolaceae

• Nasturtium
  Tropaeolum majus

Urticaceae

• Himalayan nettle
  Girardinia diversifolia
• Ceylon Pouzolzia (Mist Vine)
  Pouzolzia zeylanica
• stinging nettle
  Urtica dioica
• nettle family
  Urticaceae
• false nettles and allies
  Boehmeria
• orange wild rhea
  Debregeasia longifolia

Verbenaceae

• Blue Porterweed
  Stachytarpheta jamaicensis
• New Gold Lantana
  Lantana × hybrida
• creeping lantana
  Lantana montevidensis
• frogfruits
  Phyla
• common lantana
  Lantana camara
• Mexican Oregano
  Lippia graveolens
• verbena family
  Verbenaceae
• Porterweed
  Stachytarpheta
• skyflower
  Duranta erecta
• Queen's Wreath
  Petrea volubilis
• Rattail
  Stachytarpheta cayennensis
• Velvet Shrubverbena
  Lantana velutina
• turkey tangle frogfruit
  Phyla nodiflora

Balanophoraceae

Brassicaceae

• Brown Mustard
  Brassica juncea
• Jointed Charlock
  Raphanus raphanistrum

Burseraceae

Calophyllaceae

• Alexandrian Laurel
  Calophyllum inophyllum
• Ceylon ironwood
  Mesua ferrea

Colchicaceae

• flame lily
  Gloriosa superba

Dilleniaceae

• elephant apple
  Dillenia indica

Euphorbiaceae

• Devil's Backbone
  Euphorbia tithymaloides
• Barbados Nut
  Jatropha curcas
• antique spurge
  Euphorbia antiquorum
• common copperleaf
  Acalypha rhomboidea
• graceful spurge
  Euphorbia hypericifolia
• crown-of-thorns
  Euphorbia milii
• castor bean
  Ricinus communis
• Kamala
  Mallotus philippensis
• sandmats
  Anisophyllum
• painted leaf
  Euphorbia cyathophora
• Indian stinging nettle
  Tragia involucrata
• Indian spurgetree
  Euphorbia neriifolia
• Jodpakli
  Dimorphocalyx glabellus lawianus
• painted spurge
  Euphorbia heterophylla
• noseburns
  Tragia
• Poinsettia
  Euphorbia pulcherrima
• Variegated Croton
  Codiaeum variegatum
• Chenille-plant
  Acalypha hispida
• milky mangrove
  Excoecaria agallocha
• spurges
  Euphorbia
• asthma plant
  Euphorbia hirta
• Nabooms and Noorses
  Euphorbia
• Parasol leaf tree
  Macaranga peltata
• Fire Stick
  Euphorbia tirucalli
• Gout Stalk
  Jatropha podagrica
• Mottled Spurge
  Euphorbia lactea
• Peregrina
  Jatropha integerrima

Liliaceae

• tulips
  Tulipa
• true lilies
  Lilium

Loganiaceae

• Lax Hornpod
  Mitreola petiolata
• Strychnine Tree
  Strychnos nux-vomica
• Pink Weed
  Spigelia anthelmia

Opiliaceae

• Rheed's False Olive
  Cansjera rheedei

Oxalidaceae

• Creeping Woodsorrel
  Oxalis corniculata
• false shamrock
  Oxalis triangularis
• Starfruit
  Averrhoa carambola
• Largeflower pink-sorrel
  Oxalis debilis
• woodsorrels
  Oxalis
• little tree plant
  Biophytum sensitivum
• woodsorrel family
  Oxalidaceae
• Bilimbi
  Averrhoa bilimbi
• New-World bulbed Oxalis
  Ionoxalis

Pandanaceae

• False Pineapple
  Pandanus kaida
• thatch screwpine
  Pandanus tectorius
• Pandans
  Pandanus
• Himalayan screw-pine
  Pandanus furcatus

Polypodiaceae

• Basket Ferns
  Drynaria
• Oakleaf fern
  Drynaria quercifolia
• polypody family
  Polypodiaceae

Putranjivaceae

Salvadoraceae

• toothbrush tree
  Salvadora persica

Tectariaceae

Tetramelaceae

Apiaceae

• Gotu Cola
  Centella asiatica
• coriander
  Coriandrum sativum
• garden parsley
  Petroselinum crispum
• fennel
  Foeniculum vulgare
• konkan pinda
  Pinda concanensis
• carrot family
  Apiaceae

Bryopsidaceae

Chrysobalanaceae

Ebenaceae

• Bombay Ebony
  Diospyros montana
• persimmon family
  Ebenaceae
• Tendu
  Diospyros melanoxylon

Lecythidaceae

• cannonball tree
  Couroupita guianensis
• Fish Poison Tree
  Barringtonia asiatica
• Wild Guava
  Careya arborea
• Indian Putat
  Barringtonia acutangula

Orobanchaceae

• cowpea witchweed
  Striga gesnerioides
• desert hyacinth
  Cistanche tubulosa
• Indian Broomrape
  Aeginetia indica
• Witchweed
  Striga asiatica

Plantaginaceae

• licorice weed
  Scoparia dulcis
• Yellow-flowered waterhyssop
  Mecardonia procumbens
• horsefly's eye
  Dopatrium junceum
• Herb-of-Grace
  Bacopa monnieri

Rubiaceae

• Burflower-tree
  Neolamarckia cadamba
• Aal
  Morinda pubescens
• Egyptian Star-cluster
  Pentas lanceolata
• Chinese Ixora
  Ixora chinensis
• Indian Madder
  Rubia cordifolia
• Mountain Pomegranate
  Catunaregam spinosa
• Indian Mulberry
  Morinda coreia
• Haldu
  Haldina cordifolia
• Firebush
  Hamelia patens
• Creeping Dentella
  Dentella repens
• gorbale
  Ixora brachiata
• ixoras
  Ixora
• Jointed Buttonweed
  Spermacoce articularis
• Tilman
  Wendlandia heynei
• Panama rose
  Arachnothryx leucophylla
• Red-leaved Mussaenda
  Mussaenda erythrophylla
• White Flag
  Mussaenda glabrata
• wild mussaenda
  Mussaenda frondosa
• Torch Tree
  Ixora pavetta
• queen of Philippines
  Mussaenda philippica
• White Jungle Flame
  Ixora finlaysoniana
• Coffee
  Coffea arabica
• Woodland false buttonweed
  Spermacoce remota
• common gardenia
  Gardenia jasminoides
• Noni
  Morinda citrifolia
• Yellow Mussaenda
  Pseudomussaenda flava
• Jungle flame
  Ixora coccinea
• Kaim
  Mitragyna parvifolia
• madder family
  Rubiaceae

Selaginellaceae

• spikemosses
  Selaginella

Solanaceae

• bush-violets
  Browallia
• Cape gooseberry
  Physalis peruviana
• cestrums
  Cestrum
• chili pepper
  Capsicum annuum
• cutleaf groundcherry
  Physalis angulata
• Angel's Trumpet
  Brugmansia arborea
• Amethyst flower
  Browallia speciosa
• long-leaved groundcherry
  Physalis longifolia
• night jessamine
  Cestrum nocturnum
• apple-of-Peru
  Nicandra physalodes
• devil's trumpets
  Datura
• garden petunia
  Petunia × atkinsiana
• Large-flowered Tomatillo
  Physalis philadelphica
• peppers
  Capsicum
• petunias
  Petunia
• raintrees
  Brunfelsia
• Surattense Nightshade
  Solanum virginianum
• metel devil's trumpet
  Datura metel
• night bells
  Brugmansia suaveolens
• sacred datura
  Datura wrightii
• tomato
  Solanum lycopersicum
• twoleaf nightshade
  Solanum diphyllum
• nightshades
  Solanum
• angel's trumpets
  Brugmansia
• giant bitter-apple
  Solanum giganteum
• Turkey Berry
  Solanum torvum
• Cultivated tobacco
  Nicotiana tabacum
• eggplant
  Solanum melongena
• groundcherries
  Physalis
• nightshade family
  Solanaceae
• Red Angel's Trumpet
  Brugmansia sanguinea

Violaceae

• violets
  Viola
• Spade Flower
  Afrohybanthus enneaspermus

Zingiberaceae

• Aromatic Ginger
  Kaempferia galanga
• Ginger
  Zingiber officinale
• beehive ginger
  Zingiber spectabile
• hill turmeric
  Curcuma pseudomontana
• Deceptive Curcuma
  Curcuma decipiens
• Gingers
  Zingiberaceae
• Red Ginger
  Alpinia purpurata
• neesam ginger
  Zingiber neesanum
• shampoo ginger
  Zingiber zerumbet
• wild turmeric
  Curcuma aromatica
• Turmeric
  Curcuma longa
• turmerics
  Curcuma
• Yellow ginger
  Hedychium flavescens
• White ginger
  Hedychium coronarium
• Changeable Turmeric
  Curcuma mutabilis
• Diwakar's Ginger
  Zingiber diwakarianum
• Indian arrowroot
  Curcuma caulina
• Torch ginger
  Etlingera elatior
• true gingers
  Zingiber